Answer:
Jake's difficult circumstances, like not having enough money, seeing violence in his neighborhood, doing risky things, and feeling like he's not as good as others, can push him toward joining a gang. These problems might make him feel like he needs the protection and respect that a gang offers. Seeing violence often can make joining a gang seem like the only way to stay safe or fit in. Feeling inferior can also make him want to be part of a group where he feels accepted and valued. So, all of these things together could make Jake more likely to join a gang.
Explanation: