The history of the colonial period of South Carolina focuses on the English colonization that created one of the original Thirteen Colonies.
What led to the colonisation of South Carolina?
- The English colonisation, which founded one of the original Thirteen Colonies, is the main subject of South Carolina's colonial history.
- Major settlement only started in 1651, when the northern portion of the British colony of Carolina drew settlers from Pennsylvania and Virginia, while affluent English people settled in the south and established vast plantations that relied on slave labour to grow cotton, rice, and indigo.
- In 1712, the colony was divided into the Provinces of South Carolina and North Carolina. South Carolina developed indigo, rice, and Sea Island cotton as commodity crop exports, making it one of the most prosperous colonies. Charleston, the capital city, became a significant port for traffic on the Atlantic Ocean.
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