Respuesta :
Answer:
Explanation:
250ml=0.25 liter
0.50M means there is 0.50 mole of NaCl for every 1 liter of solvent.
If so, I need (0.25*0.50) mole of NaCl to make 0.50M soln
0.25*0.50=0.125mole
number of mole= given mass/formula mass, therefore for Nacl:
0.125=X/58.44
x=7.305
you need 7.305 gram of NaCl
The mass of NaCl required is 7.31 g
What is the mass in grams of NaCl required to prepare 250ml of a 0.50 M ?
The mass of NaCl required is obtained from the molarity and volume of the solution as follows:
- Molarity = number of moles/volume(in Liters)
Number of moles of NaCl present in 250ml of a 0.50 M wil be:
Number of moles = molarity * volume
volume of solution = 250 mL = 0.25 L
Number of moles = 0.25 * 0.5
Number of moles = 0.125 moles
- Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
mass = number of moles * molar mass
Molar mass of NaCl = 58.5 g/mol
mass = 0.125 * 58.5
Mass = 7.31 g
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