Answer: An AU equals the distance between Earth and the Sun; a parsec
equals the angle between an object's apparent positions when viewed
from two different locations.
Explanation:
Light year is the distance light travels in one Earth year. 1 light year is equal to [tex]6.3\times 10^4AU[/tex].
An astronomical unit (AU) is the average distance between the earth and the sun. An AU is approximately 150 million km.
A parsec is the distance at which one astronomical unit subtends an angle of one second of arc. 1 parsec is equal to 20600 AU.