contestada

The value of Ka for acetic acid , CH3COOH , is 1.80×10-5 . Write the equation for the reaction that goes with this equilibrium constant. (Use H3O+ instead of H+.)

Respuesta :

Answer:

The equilibrium chemical equation of dissociation of an acetic acid  is given as:

[tex]CH_3COOH(aq)+H_2O(l)\rightleftharpoons CH_3COO^-(aq)+H_3O^+(aq)[/tex]

Explanation:

The value of dissociation constant of an acetic acid = [tex]K_a=1.80\times 10^{-5}[/tex]

The equilibrium chemical equation is given as:

[tex]CH_3COOH(aq)+H_2O(l)\rightleftharpoons CH_3COO^-(aq)+H_3O^+(aq)[/tex]

The expression of an equilibrium constant will be given as:

[tex]K_c=\frac{[CH_3COO^-][H_3O^+]}{[CH-3COOH][H_2O]}[/tex]

[tex]K_a=K_c\times [H_2O]=\frac{[CH_3COO^-][H_3O^+]}{[CH-3COOH]}[/tex]

As we know that, water is a pure substance ,so:

[tex][H_2O]=1[/tex]

[tex]K_a=\frac{[CH_3COO^-][H_3O^+]}{[CH-3COOH]}[/tex]