Answer:
A- A shortage occurs when the quantity demanded is greater than the quantity supplied.
Explanation:
A shortage is a condition where the quantity demanded is greater than the quantity supplied.
There are three major causes of shortage:
In a market, there is usually equilibrium between demand and supply at a certain price. However, when the demand becomes more possibly due to demand miscalculations, disequilibrium is introduced into the market. The state of disequilibrium, depending on how quickly the demand is met up with, may not last for a long time.