A commercial jet can fly 868 miles in 2 hours with a tailwind but only 792 miles in 2 hours into a headwind. Find the speed of the jet in still air and the speed of the wind.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The speed of the jet in still air is 415 mph and the speed of the wind is 19 mph

Step-by-step explanation:

we know that

The speed is equal to divide the distance by the time

Let

x -----> the speed of the wind in miles per hour

y ----> the speed of the jet in still air in miles per hour

we know that

With a tailwind

[tex]y+x=\frac{868}{2}[/tex]

[tex]y+x=434[/tex] ----> equation A

With a headwind

[tex]y-x=\frac{792}{2}[/tex]

[tex]y-x=396[/tex] ----> equation B

solve the system of equations A and B by elimination

Adds equation A and equation B

[tex]y+x=434\\y-x=396\\------\\y+y=434+396\\2y=830\\y=415[/tex]

Find the value of x

[tex]y+x=434[/tex]

[tex]415+x=434[/tex]

[tex]x=434-415[/tex]

[tex]x=19[/tex]

therefore

The speed of the jet in still air is 415 mph and the speed of the wind is 19 mph

Answer:

The speed of the jet in still air is 415 mph and the speed of the wind is 19 mph