S2 + C ----> CS2How many grams of CS2 can be prepared by heating 11.0 moles of S2 with excess carbon in 5.20 L reaction vessel held at 900 kelvin until equilibrium is attained?Kc= 9.40

Respuesta :

Answer : The mass of [tex]CS_2[/tex] prepared can be, 754.832 grams

Explanation : Given,

Initial moles of [tex]S_2[/tex] = 11.0 mole

Volume of solution = 5.2 L

Equilibrium constant [tex](K_c)[/tex] = 9.40

First we have to calculate the concentration of [tex]S_2[/tex].

[tex]\text{Concentration of }S_2=\frac{\text{Moles of }S_2}{\text{Volume of solution}}=\frac{11.0mole}{5.20L}=2.115M[/tex]

The balanced equilibrium reaction will be,

                         [tex]S_2(g)+C(s)\rightleftharpoons CS_2(g)[/tex]

Initial moles     2.115                    0

At eqm.            (2.115-x)                 x

The equilibrium expression for this reaction will be,

[tex]K_c=\frac{[CS_2]}{[S_2]}[/tex]

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

[tex]9.40=\frac{(x)}{(2.115-x)}[/tex]

[tex]x=1.91M[/tex]

The concentration of [tex]CS_2[/tex] = x = 1.91 M

Now we have to calculate the moles moles of [tex]CS_2[/tex].

Formula used : [tex]Concentration=\frac{Moles}{Volume}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Concentration of }CS_2=\frac{\text{Moles of }CS_2}{\text{Volume of solution}}[/tex]

[tex]1.91M=\frac{\text{Moles of }CS_2}{5.20L}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of }CS_2=9.932mole[/tex]

Now we have to calculate the mass of [tex]CS_2[/tex].

[tex]\text{Mass of }CS_2=\text{Moles of }CS_2\times \text{Molar mass of }CS_2[/tex]

[tex]\text{Mass of }CS_2=9.932mole\times 76g/mole=754.832g[/tex]

Therefore, the mass of [tex]CS_2[/tex] prepared can be, 754.832 grams